Jackson Bay 

Data kindly supplied by National Tidal Centre and NIWA

Sumatra Tsunami at Jackson Bay
Time of arrival of first wave* 18.3 h
Time of arrival of highest wave* 44.8 h
Height of the highest wave 908 mm
Period of the highest wave 26 min

* hours after the earthquake.

Commentary

Some small long-period waves arrived early. These may have been tsunami waves, but are more likely meteorological-generated waves. The tsunami peaked, then died away quickly. A meteorologically-generated long-wave event occurred on 30 December.

Figure 1. Sumatra tsunami at Jackson Bay showing: A. long wave record; B. height of each wave; and C. period of each wave. EQ denotes the time of the earthquake (12:59 on 26 December 2004, NZST), TOA denotes time of arrival of first waves.

Figure 2. Sumatra tsunami at Jackson Bay showing: A. long wave record; B. significant (red) and maximum (blue) wave heights; C. period of significant waves; and D. distribution of significant wave height with time and period. EQ denotes the time of the earthquake (12:59 on 26 December 2004, NZST).

How were these calculated?
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