Whangarei 

Data kindly supplied by Mulgor Consulting Ltd. and Silver Fern Shipping Ltd.

Sumatra Tsunami at Whangarei
Time of arrival of first wave* 24.5 h
Time of arrival of highest wave* 52.5 h
Height of the highest wave 255 mm
Period of the highest wave 37 min

* hours after the earthquake.

Commentary

The tsunami waves had periods of around 40 minutes, but the long-wave event that started late on 30 December (and was larger than the tsunami) had waves with periods of just a few minutes. Hence, it was more likely a meteorologically-generated event. These occur every few weeks.

Figure 1. Sumatra tsunami at Whangarei showing: A. long wave record; B. height of each wave; and C. period of each wave. EQ denotes the time of the earthquake (12:59 on 26 December 2004, NZST), TOA denotes time of arrival of first waves.

Figure 2. Sumatra tsunami at Whangarei showing: A. long wave record; B. significant (red) and maximum (blue) wave heights; C. period of significant waves; and D. distribution of significant wave height with time and period. EQ denotes the time of the earthquake (12:59 on 26 December 2004, NZST).

How were these calculated?
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